ansible.windows.win_command – Executes a command on a remote Windows node

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Ansible/docs/2.11/collections/ansible/windows/win command module


ansible.windows.win_command – Executes a command on a remote Windows node

Note

This plugin is part of the ansible.windows collection (version 1.3.0).

To install it use: ansible-galaxy collection install ansible.windows.

To use it in a playbook, specify: ansible.windows.win_command.


Synopsis

  • The win_command module takes the command name followed by a list of space-delimited arguments.
  • The given command will be executed on all selected nodes. It will not be processed through the shell, so variables like $env:HOME and operations like "<", ">", "|", and ";" will not work (use the ansible.windows.win_shell module if you need these features).
  • For non-Windows targets, use the ansible.builtin.command module instead.

Parameters

Parameter Choices/Defaults Comments

chdir

path

Set the specified path as the current working directory before executing a command.

creates

path

A path or path filter pattern; when the referenced path exists on the target host, the task will be skipped.

free_form

string / required

The win_command module takes a free form command to run.

There is no parameter actually named 'free form'. See the examples!

output_encoding_override

string

This option overrides the encoding of stdout/stderr output.

You can use this option when you need to run a command which ignore the console's codepage.

You should only need to use this option in very rare circumstances.

This value can be any valid encoding Name based on the output of [System.Text.Encoding]::GetEncodings(). See https://docs.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.text.encoding.getencodings.

removes

path

A path or path filter pattern; when the referenced path does not exist on the target host, the task will be skipped.

stdin

string

Set the stdin of the command directly to the specified value.



Notes

Note

  • If you want to run a command through a shell (say you are using <, >, |, etc), you actually want the ansible.windows.win_shell module instead. The ansible.windows.win_command module is much more secure as it’s not affected by the user’s environment.
  • creates, removes, and chdir can be specified after the command. For instance, if you only want to run a command if a certain file does not exist, use this.


See Also

See also

ansible.builtin.command
The official documentation on the ansible.builtin.command module.
community.windows.psexec
The official documentation on the community.windows.psexec module.
ansible.builtin.raw
The official documentation on the ansible.builtin.raw module.
community.windows.win_psexec
The official documentation on the community.windows.win_psexec module.
ansible.windows.win_shell
The official documentation on the ansible.windows.win_shell module.


Examples

- name: Save the result of 'whoami' in 'whoami_out'
  ansible.windows.win_command: whoami
  register: whoami_out

- name: Run command that only runs if folder exists and runs from a specific folder
  ansible.windows.win_command: wbadmin -backupTarget:C:\backup\
  args:
    chdir: C:\somedir\
    creates: C:\backup\

- name: Run an executable and send data to the stdin for the executable
  ansible.windows.win_command: powershell.exe -
  args:
    stdin: Write-Host test

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key Returned Description

cmd

string

always

The command executed by the task


Sample:

rabbitmqctl join_cluster rabbit@main

delta

string

always

The command execution delta time


Sample:

0:00:00.325771

end

string

always

The command execution end time


Sample:

2016-02-25 09:18:26.755339

msg

boolean

always

changed


Sample:

True

rc

integer

always

The command return code (0 means success)


start

string

always

The command execution start time


Sample:

2016-02-25 09:18:26.429568

stderr

string

always

The command standard error


Sample:

ls: cannot access foo: No such file or directory

stdout

string

always

The command standard output


Sample:

Clustering node rabbit@slave1 with rabbit@main ...

stdout_lines

list / elements=string

always

The command standard output split in lines


Sample:

["u'Clustering node rabbit@slave1 with rabbit@main ...'"]




Authors

  • Matt Davis (@nitzmahone)

© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2021 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.11/collections/ansible/windows/win_command_module.html