fortios_waf_profile – Web application firewall configuration in Fortinet’s FortiOS and FortiGate

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Ansible/docs/2.9/modules/fortios waf profile module


fortios_waf_profile – Web application firewall configuration in Fortinet’s FortiOS and FortiGate

New in version 2.8.


Synopsis

  • This module is able to configure a FortiGate or FortiOS (FOS) device by allowing the user to set and modify waf feature and profile category. Examples include all parameters and values need to be adjusted to datasources before usage. Tested with FOS v6.0.5

Requirements

The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.

  • fortiosapi>=0.9.8

Parameters

Parameter Choices/Defaults Comments

host

string

FortiOS or FortiGate IP address.

https

boolean

  • no
  • yes

Indicates if the requests towards FortiGate must use HTTPS protocol.

password

string

Default:

""

FortiOS or FortiGate password.

ssl_verify

boolean

added in 2.9

  • no
  • yes

Ensures FortiGate certificate must be verified by a proper CA.

state

string

added in 2.9

  • present
  • absent

Indicates whether to create or remove the object. This attribute was present already in previous version in a deeper level. It has been moved out to this outer level.

username

string

FortiOS or FortiGate username.

vdom

string

Default:

"root"

Virtual domain, among those defined previously. A vdom is a virtual instance of the FortiGate that can be configured and used as a different unit.

waf_profile

dictionary

Default:

null

Web application firewall configuration.

address_list

dictionary

Black address list and white address list.

blocked_address

list

Blocked address.

name

string / required

Address name. Source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name.

blocked_log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging on blocked addresses.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Status.

trusted_address

list

Trusted address.

name

string / required

Address name. Source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name.

comment

string

Comment.

constraint

dictionary

WAF HTTP protocol restrictions.

content_length

dictionary

HTTP content length in request.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

length

integer

Length of HTTP content in bytes (0 to 2147483647).

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

exception

list

HTTP constraint exception.

address

string

Host address. Source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name.

content_length

string

  • enable
  • disable

HTTP content length in request.

header_length

string

  • enable
  • disable

HTTP header length in request.

hostname

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable hostname check.

id

integer / required

Exception ID.

line_length

string

  • enable
  • disable

HTTP line length in request.

malformed

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable malformed HTTP request check.

max_cookie

string

  • enable
  • disable

Maximum number of cookies in HTTP request.

max_header_line

string

  • enable
  • disable

Maximum number of HTTP header line.

max_range_segment

string

  • enable
  • disable

Maximum number of range segments in HTTP range line.

max_url_param

string

  • enable
  • disable

Maximum number of parameters in URL.

method

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable HTTP method check.

param_length

string

  • enable
  • disable

Maximum length of parameter in URL, HTTP POST request or HTTP body.

pattern

string

URL pattern.

regex

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable regular expression based pattern match.

url_param_length

string

  • enable
  • disable

Maximum length of parameter in URL.

version

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable HTTP version check.

header_length

dictionary

HTTP header length in request.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

length

integer

Length of HTTP header in bytes (0 to 2147483647).

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

hostname

dictionary

Enable/disable hostname check.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

line_length

dictionary

HTTP line length in request.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

length

integer

Length of HTTP line in bytes (0 to 2147483647).

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

malformed

dictionary

Enable/disable malformed HTTP request check.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

max_cookie

dictionary

Maximum number of cookies in HTTP request.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

max_cookie

integer

Maximum number of cookies in HTTP request (0 to 2147483647).

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

max_header_line

dictionary

Maximum number of HTTP header line.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

max_header_line

integer

Maximum number HTTP header lines (0 to 2147483647).

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

max_range_segment

dictionary

Maximum number of range segments in HTTP range line.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

max_range_segment

integer

Maximum number of range segments in HTTP range line (0 to 2147483647).

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

max_url_param

dictionary

Maximum number of parameters in URL.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

max_url_param

integer

Maximum number of parameters in URL (0 to 2147483647).

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

method

dictionary

Enable/disable HTTP method check.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

param_length

dictionary

Maximum length of parameter in URL, HTTP POST request or HTTP body.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

length

integer

Maximum length of parameter in URL, HTTP POST request or HTTP body in bytes (0 to 2147483647).

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

url_param_length

dictionary

Maximum length of parameter in URL.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

length

integer

Maximum length of URL parameter in bytes (0 to 2147483647).

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

version

dictionary

Enable/disable HTTP version check.

action

string

  • allow
  • block

Action.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable the constraint.

extended_log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable extended logging.

external

string

  • disable
  • enable

Disable/Enable external HTTP Inspection.

method

dictionary

Method restriction.

default_allowed_methods

string

  • get
  • post
  • put
  • head
  • connect
  • trace
  • options
  • delete
  • others

Methods.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

method_policy

list

HTTP method policy.

address

string

Host address. Source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name.

allowed_methods

string

  • get
  • post
  • put
  • head
  • connect
  • trace
  • options
  • delete
  • others

Allowed Methods.

id

integer / required

HTTP method policy ID.

pattern

string

URL pattern.

regex

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable regular expression based pattern match.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Status.

name

string / required

WAF Profile name.

signature

dictionary

WAF signatures.

credit_card_detection_threshold

integer

The minimum number of Credit cards to detect violation.

custom_signature

list

Custom signature.

action

string

  • allow
  • block
  • erase

Action.

case_sensitivity

string

  • disable
  • enable

Case sensitivity in pattern.

direction

string

  • request
  • response

Traffic direction.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

name

string / required

Signature name.

pattern

string

Match pattern.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Status.

target

string

  • arg
  • arg-name
  • req-body
  • req-cookie
  • req-cookie-name
  • req-filename
  • req-header
  • req-header-name
  • req-raw-uri
  • req-uri
  • resp-body
  • resp-hdr
  • resp-status

Match HTTP target.

disabled_signature

list

Disabled signatures

id

integer / required

Signature ID. Source waf.signature.id.

disabled_sub_class

list

Disabled signature subclasses.

id

integer / required

Signature subclass ID. Source waf.sub-class.id.

main_class

list

Main signature class.

action

string

  • allow
  • block
  • erase

Action.

id

integer / required

Main signature class ID. Source waf.main-class.id.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.

status

string

  • enable
  • disable

Status.

state

string

  • present
  • absent

Deprecated

Starting with Ansible 2.9 we recommend using the top-level 'state' parameter.

Indicates whether to create or remove the object.

url_access

list

URL access list

access_pattern

list

URL access pattern.

id

integer / required

URL access pattern ID.

negate

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable match negation.

pattern

string

URL pattern.

regex

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable regular expression based pattern match.

srcaddr

string

Source address. Source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name.

action

string

  • bypass
  • permit
  • block

Action.

address

string

Host address. Source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name.

id

integer / required

URL access ID.

log

string

  • enable
  • disable

Enable/disable logging.

severity

string

  • high
  • medium
  • low

Severity.



Notes

Note

  • Requires fortiosapi library developed by Fortinet
  • Run as a local_action in your playbook


Examples

- hosts: localhost
  vars:
   host: "192.168.122.40"
   username: "admin"
   password: ""
   vdom: "root"
   ssl_verify: "False"
  tasks:
  - name: Web application firewall configuration.
    fortios_waf_profile:
      host:  "{{ host }}"
      username: "{{ username }}"
      password: "{{ password }}"
      vdom:  "{{ vdom }}"
      https: "False"
      state: "present"
      waf_profile:
        address_list:
            blocked_address:
             -
                name: "default_name_5 (source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name)"
            blocked_log: "enable"
            severity: "high"
            status: "enable"
            trusted_address:
             -
                name: "default_name_10 (source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name)"
        comment: "Comment."
        constraint:
            content_length:
                action: "allow"
                length: "15"
                log: "enable"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            exception:
             -
                address: "<your_own_value> (source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name)"
                content_length: "enable"
                header_length: "enable"
                hostname: "enable"
                id:  "24"
                line_length: "enable"
                malformed: "enable"
                max_cookie: "enable"
                max_header_line: "enable"
                max_range_segment: "enable"
                max_url_param: "enable"
                method: "enable"
                param_length: "enable"
                pattern: "<your_own_value>"
                regex: "enable"
                url_param_length: "enable"
                version: "enable"
            header_length:
                action: "allow"
                length: "39"
                log: "enable"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            hostname:
                action: "allow"
                log: "enable"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            line_length:
                action: "allow"
                length: "50"
                log: "enable"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            malformed:
                action: "allow"
                log: "enable"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            max_cookie:
                action: "allow"
                log: "enable"
                max_cookie: "62"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            max_header_line:
                action: "allow"
                log: "enable"
                max_header_line: "68"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            max_range_segment:
                action: "allow"
                log: "enable"
                max_range_segment: "74"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            max_url_param:
                action: "allow"
                log: "enable"
                max_url_param: "80"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            method:
                action: "allow"
                log: "enable"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            param_length:
                action: "allow"
                length: "90"
                log: "enable"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            url_param_length:
                action: "allow"
                length: "96"
                log: "enable"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
            version:
                action: "allow"
                log: "enable"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
        extended_log: "enable"
        external: "disable"
        method:
            default_allowed_methods: "get"
            log: "enable"
            method_policy:
             -
                address: "<your_own_value> (source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name)"
                allowed_methods: "get"
                id:  "113"
                pattern: "<your_own_value>"
                regex: "enable"
            severity: "high"
            status: "enable"
        name: "default_name_118"
        signature:
            credit_card_detection_threshold: "120"
            custom_signature:
             -
                action: "allow"
                case_sensitivity: "disable"
                direction: "request"
                log: "enable"
                name: "default_name_126"
                pattern: "<your_own_value>"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
                target: "arg"
            disabled_signature:
             -
                id:  "132 (source waf.signature.id)"
            disabled_sub_class:
             -
                id:  "134 (source waf.sub-class.id)"
            main_class:
             -
                action: "allow"
                id:  "137 (source waf.main-class.id)"
                log: "enable"
                severity: "high"
                status: "enable"
        url_access:
         -
            access_pattern:
             -
                id:  "143"
                negate: "enable"
                pattern: "<your_own_value>"
                regex: "enable"
                srcaddr: "<your_own_value> (source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name)"
            action: "bypass"
            address: "<your_own_value> (source firewall.address.name firewall.addrgrp.name)"
            id:  "150"
            log: "enable"
            severity: "high"

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key Returned Description

build

string

always

Build number of the fortigate image


Sample:

1547

http_method

string

always

Last method used to provision the content into FortiGate


Sample:

PUT

http_status

string

always

Last result given by FortiGate on last operation applied


Sample:

200

mkey

string

success

Master key (id) used in the last call to FortiGate


Sample:

id

name

string

always

Name of the table used to fulfill the request


Sample:

urlfilter

path

string

always

Path of the table used to fulfill the request


Sample:

webfilter

revision

string

always

Internal revision number


Sample:

17.0.2.10658

serial

string

always

Serial number of the unit


Sample:

FGVMEVYYQT3AB5352

status

string

always

Indication of the operation's result


Sample:

success

vdom

string

always

Virtual domain used


Sample:

root

version

string

always

Version of the FortiGate


Sample:

v5.6.3




Status

Authors

  • Miguel Angel Munoz (@mamunozgonzalez)
  • Nicolas Thomas (@thomnico)

Hint

If you notice any issues in this documentation, you can edit this document to improve it.


© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.9/modules/fortios_waf_profile_module.html