CMP0120

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Cmake/docs/3.21/policy/cmp0120


CMP0120

New in version 3.20.


The WriteCompilerDetectionHeader module is removed.

CMake versions 3.1 through 3.19 provide this module to generate a C++ compatibility layer by re-using information from CMake's table of preprocessor checks for cmake-compile-features(7). However:

  • Those granular features have been superseded by meta-features for Requiring Language Standards such as cxx_std_11. Therefore no new granular feature checks will be added and projects will need to use other means to conditionally use new C++ features.
  • The module exposes some of CMake's implementation details directly to C++ translation units.
  • The module's approach effectively provides a header file with CMake, thus tying the version of the header to the version of CMake. Many projects found that the WriteCompilerDetectionHeader was best used by manually generating its header locally with a recent version of CMake and then bundling it with the project source so that it could be used with older CMake versions.

For reasons including the above, CMake 3.20 and above prefer to not provide the WriteCompilerDetectionHeader module. This policy provides compatibility for projects that have not been ported away from it. Projects using the module should be updated to stop using it. Alternatives include:

  • Bundle a copy of the generated header in the project's source.
  • Use a third-party alternative, such as the CC0-licensed Hedley.
  • Drop support for compilers too old to provide the features natively.

The OLD behavior of this policy is for inclusion of the deprecated WriteCompilerDetectionHeader module to work. The NEW behavior is for inclusion of the module to fail as if it does not exist.

This policy was introduced in CMake version 3.20. CMake version 3.21.0-rc3 warns when the policy is not set and uses OLD behavior. Use the cmake_policy() command to set it to OLD or NEW explicitly.

Note

The OLD behavior of a policy is deprecated by definition and may be removed in a future version of CMake.


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Licensed under the BSD 3-clause License.
https://cmake.org/cmake/help/v3.21/policy/CMP0120.html