Web/API/Element/computedStyleMap

From Get docs

This is an experimental technologyCheck the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.


The computedStyleMap() method of the Element interface returns a StylePropertyMapReadOnly interface which provides a read-only representation of a CSS declaration block that is an alternative to CSSStyleDeclaration.

Syntax

var stylePropertyMapReadOnly = Element.computedStyleMap()

Parameters

None.

Return value

A StylePropertyMapReadOnly interface.

Examples

We start with some simple HTML: a paragraph with a link, and a definition list to which we will add all the CSS Property / Value pairs.

<p>
   <a href="https://example.com">Link</a>
</p>
<dl id="regurgitation"></dl>

We add a little bit of CSS

a {
  --colour: red;
  color: var(--colour);
}

We add JavaScript to grab our link and return back a definition list of all the CSS property values using computedStyleMap().

// get the element
const myElement = document.querySelector('a');

// get the <dl> we'll be populating
const stylesList = document.querySelector('#regurgitation');

// Retrieve all computed styles with computedStyleMap()
const allComputedStyles = myElement.computedStyleMap();

// iterate thru the map of all the properties and values, adding a <dt> and <dd> for each
for (const [prop, val] of allComputedStyles) {
    // properties
    const cssProperty = document.createElement('dt');
    cssProperty.appendChild(document.createTextNode(prop));
    stylesList.appendChild(cssProperty);

    // values
    const cssValue = document.createElement('dd');
    cssValue.appendChild(document.createTextNode(val));
    stylesList.appendChild(cssValue);
}

In browsers that support computedStyleMap(), you'll see a list of all the CSS properties and values. In other browsers you'll just see a link.

Did you realize how many default CSS properties a link had? Update the 'a' to the 'p', and you'll notice a difference in the margin-top and margin-bottom default computed values.

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
CSS Typed OM Level 1The definition of 'computedStyleMap()' in that specification. Working Draft Initial definition.

Browser compatibility

Update compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet

computedStyleMap

Experimental'

Chrome

Full support 66

Edge

Full support 79

Firefox

No support No

IE

No support No

Opera

Full support 53

Safari

No support No

WebView Android

Full support 66

Chrome Android

Full support 66

Firefox Android

No support No

Opera Android

Full support 47

Safari iOS

No support No

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 9.0

Legend

Full support  
Full support
No support  
No support
Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.'
Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.