Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global objects/Atomics/wait

From Get docs


The static Atomics.wait() method verifies that a given position in an Int32Array still contains a given value and if so sleeps, awaiting a wakeup or a timeout. It returns a string which is either "ok", "not-equal", or "timed-out".

Note: This operation only works with a shared Int32Array and may not be allowed on the main thread.


Syntax

Atomics.wait(typedArray, index, value[, timeout])

Parameters

typedArray
A shared Int32Array.
index
The position in the typedArray to wait on.
value
The expected value to test.
timeout Optional
Time to wait in milliseconds. Infinity, if no time is provided.

Return value

A string which is either "ok", "not-equal", or "timed-out".

Exceptions

Examples

Using wait()

Given a shared Int32Array:

const sab = new SharedArrayBuffer(1024);
const int32 = new Int32Array(sab);

A reading thread is sleeping and waiting on location 0 which is expected to be 0. As long as that is true, it will not go on. However, once the writing thread has stored a new value, it will be notified by the writing thread and return the new value (123).

Atomics.wait(int32, 0, 0);
console.log(int32[0]); // 123

A writing thread stores a new value and notifies the waiting thread once it has written:

console.log(int32[0]); // 0;
Atomics.store(int32, 0, 123); 
Atomics.notify(int32, 0, 1);

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript (ECMA-262)The definition of 'Atomics.wait' in that specification.

Browser compatibility

Update compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop Mobile Server
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet Node.js
wait

Chrome Full support 68


Full support 68


No support 60 — 63

Notes'

Notes' Chrome disabled SharedArrayBuffer on January 5, 2018 to help reduce the efficacy of speculative side-channel attacks. This was a temporary removal while mitigations were put in place.

Edge Full support 79


Full support 79


No support 16 — 17

Notes'

Notes' Support was removed to mitigate speculative execution side-channel attacks (Windows blog).

Firefox Full support 78


Full support 78


Full support 57

Notes' Disabled'

Notes' Support was disabled by default to mitigate speculative execution side-channel attacks (Mozilla Security Blog). Disabled' From version 57: this feature is behind the javascript.options.shared_memory preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config. No support 55 — 57


No support 48 — 55

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 48 until version 55 (exclusive): this feature is behind the javascript.options.shared_memory preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config. No support 46 — 48

Notes' Alternate Name' Disabled'

Notes' The method returns values Atomics.OK, Atomics.TIMEDOUT, and Atomics.NOTEQUAL, instead of the later-specified strings. Alternate Name' Uses the non-standard name: futexWait Disabled' From version 46 until version 48 (exclusive): this feature is behind the javascript.options.shared_memory preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera

No support No

Safari

No support 10.1 — 11.1

WebView Android No support 60 — 63

Notes'

No support 60 — 63

Notes'

Notes' Chrome disabled SharedArrayBuffer on January 5, 2018 to help reduce the efficacy of speculative side-channel attacks. This is intended as a temporary measure until other mitigations are in place.

Chrome Android No support 60 — 63

Notes'

No support 60 — 63

Notes'

Notes' Chrome disabled SharedArrayBuffer on January 5, 2018 to help reduce the efficacy of speculative side-channel attacks. This is intended as a temporary measure until other mitigations are in place.

Firefox Android Full support 57

Notes' Disabled'

Full support 57

Notes' Disabled'

Notes' Support was disabled by default to mitigate speculative execution side-channel attacks (Mozilla Security Blog). Disabled' From version 57: this feature is behind the javascript.options.shared_memory preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config. No support 55 — 57


No support 48 — 55

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 48 until version 55 (exclusive): this feature is behind the javascript.options.shared_memory preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config. No support 46 — 48

Notes' Alternate Name' Disabled'

Notes' The method returns values Atomics.OK, Atomics.TIMEDOUT, and Atomics.NOTEQUAL, instead of the later-specified strings. Alternate Name' Uses the non-standard name: futexWait Disabled' From version 46 until version 48 (exclusive): this feature is behind the javascript.options.shared_memory preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

Opera Android

No support No

Safari iOS

No support 10.3 — 11.3

Samsung Internet Android No support No

Notes'

No support No

Notes'

Notes' Chrome disabled SharedArrayBuffer on January 5, 2018 to help reduce the efficacy of speculative side-channel attacks. This is intended as a temporary measure until other mitigations are in place.

nodejs

Full support 8.10.0

Legend

Full support  
Full support
No support  
No support
See implementation notes.'
See implementation notes.
User must explicitly enable this feature.'
User must explicitly enable this feature.
Uses a non-standard name.'
Uses a non-standard name.


See also