Web/CSS/font-optical-sizing

From Get docs


The font-optical-sizing CSS property sets whether text rendering is optimized for viewing at different sizes.


Syntax

/* keyword values */
font-optical-sizing: none; 
font-optical-sizing: auto; /* default */

/* Global values */
font-optical-sizing: inherit;
font-optical-sizing: initial;
font-optical-sizing: unset;

Values

none
The browser will not modify the shape of glyphs for optimal viewing.
auto
The browser will modify the shape of glyphs for optimal viewing.

Description

Optical sizing is enabled by default for fonts that have an optical size variation axis. The optical size variation axis is represented by opsz in font-variation-settings.

When optical sizing is used, small text sizes are often rendered with thicker strokes and larger serifs, whereas larger text is often rendered more delicately with more contrast between thicker and thinner strokes.

Formal definition

Initial value auto
Applies to all elements. It also applies to ::first-letter and ::first-line.
Inherited yes
Computed value as specified
Animation type discrete

Formal syntax

auto | none

Examples

Disabling optical sizing

<p class="optical-sizing">This paragraph is optically sized.
 This is the default across browsers.</p>

<p class="no-optical-sizing">This paragraph is not optically sized.
 You should see a difference in supporting browsers.</p>
@font-face {
    src: url('AmstelvarAlpha-VF.ttf');
    font-family:'Amstelvar';
    font-style: normal;
}

p {
  font-size: 36px;
  font-family: Amstelvar;
}

.no-optical-sizing {
  font-optical-sizing: none;
}

Note: The font referenced above — which includes optical sizing and is freely-licensed — is good for testing. You can download it on GitHub.


Specifications

Specification Status Comment
CSS Fonts Module Level 4The definition of 'font-optical-sizing' in that specification. Working Draft

Browser compatibility

Update compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
font-optical-sizing Chrome

Full support 79

Edge

Full support 17

Firefox Full support 62


Full support 62


No support 60 — 62

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 60 until version 62 (exclusive): this feature is behind the layout.css.font-variations.enabled preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera

Full support 66

Safari

Full support 11

WebView Android

Full support 79

Chrome Android

Full support 79

Firefox Android Full support 62


Full support 62


No support 60 — 62

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 60 until version 62 (exclusive): this feature is behind the layout.css.font-variations.enabled preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

Opera Android

No support No

Safari iOS

Full support 11

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 12.0

Legend

Full support  
Full support
No support  
No support
User must explicitly enable this feature.'
User must explicitly enable this feature.