Web/API/TreeWalker/previousNode

The TreeWalker.previousNode() method moves the current Node to the previous visible node in the document order, and returns the found node. It also moves the current node to this one. If no such node exists,or if it is before that the root node defined at the object construction, returns null and the current node is not changed.

Syntax

node = treeWalker.previousNode();

Example

var treeWalker = document.createTreeWalker(
    document.body,
    NodeFilter.SHOW_ELEMENT,
    { acceptNode: function(node) { return NodeFilter.FILTER_ACCEPT; } },
    false
);
var node = treeWalker.previousNode(); // returns null as there is no parent

Specifications

Specification	Status	Comment
DOMThe definition of 'TreeWalker.previousNode' in that specification.	Living Standard	No change from Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Traversal and Range Specification
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Traversal and Range SpecificationThe definition of 'TreeWalker.previousNode' in that specification.	Obsolete	Initial definition.

Browser compatibility

Update compatibility data on GitHub

	Desktop						Mobile
	Chrome	Edge	Firefox	Internet Explorer	Opera	Safari	Android webview	Chrome for Android	Firefox for Android	Opera for Android	Safari on iOS	Samsung Internet
`previousNode`	Chrome Full support 1	Edge Full support 12	Firefox Full support 4	IE Full support 9	Opera Full support 9	Safari Full support 3	WebView Android Full support 3	Chrome Android Full support Yes	Firefox Android Full support 4	Opera Android Full support 10.1	Safari iOS Full support 3	Samsung Internet Android Full support Yes

Legend

Full support: Full support