Web/API/MessageEvent/MessageEvent

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The MessageEvent() constructor creates a new MessageEvent object instance.

Syntax

var messageEvent = new MessageEvent(type, init);

Parameters

type

The type of MessageEvent that will be created. This can be one of XXX

init Optional

A dictionary object that can contain the following properties:

  • data: The data you want contained in the MessageEvent. This can be of any data type, and will default to null if not specified.
  • origin: A USVString representing the origin of the message emitter. This defaults to an empty string ("") if not specified.
  • lastEventId: A DOMString representing a unique ID for the event. This defaults to an empty string ("") if not specified.
  • source: An MessageEventSource (which can be a WindowProxy, MessagePort, or ServiceWorker object) representing the message emitter. This defaults to null if not set.
  • ports: An array of MessagePort objects representing the ports associated with the channel the message is being sent through (where appropriate, e.g. in channel messaging or when sending a message to a shared worker). This defaults to an empty array ([]) if not specified.

Example

var myMessage = new MessageEvent('worker', {
  data : 'hello'
});

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
HTML Living StandardThe definition of 'MessageEvent()' in that specification. Living Standard

Browser compatibility

Update compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
MessageEvent() constructor Chrome

Full support 1

Edge

Full support 12

Firefox

Full support 4

IE

Full support 9

Opera

?

Safari

Full support 4

WebView Android

Full support 37

Chrome Android

Full support 18

Firefox Android

?

Opera Android

?

Safari iOS

Full support 3

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 1.0

Legend

Full support  
Full support
Compatibility unknown  
Compatibility unknown


See also

  • ExtendableMessageEvent — similar to this interface but used in interfaces that needs to give more flexibility to authors.