Web/API/IntersectionObserver/observe

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This is an experimental technologyCheck the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.


The IntersectionObserver method observe() adds an element to the set of target elements being watched by the IntersectionObserver. One observer has one set of thresholds and one root, but can watch multiple target elements for visibility changes in keeping with those. To stop observing the element, call IntersectionObserver.unobserve().

When the visibility of the specified element crosses over one of the observer's visibility thresholds (as listed in IntersectionObserver.thresholds), the observer's callback is executed with an array of IntersectionObserverEntry objects representing the intersection changes which occurred. Note that this design allows multiple elements' intersection changes to be processed by a single call to the callback.

Syntax

IntersectionObserver.observe(targetElement);

Parameters

targetElement
An element whose visibility within the root is to be monitored. This element must be a descendant of the root element (or contained wtihin the current document, if the root is the document's viewport).

Return value

undefined.

Examples

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Specifications

Specification Status Comment
Intersection ObserverThe definition of 'IntersectionObserver.observe()' in that specification. Working Draft Initial definition.

Browser compatibility

The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.

Update compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet

observe

Experimental'

Chrome

Full support 51

Edge

Full support 15

Firefox Full support 55


Full support 55


No support 53 — 55

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 53 until version 55 (exclusive): this feature is behind the dom.IntersectionObserver.enabled preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera

Full support Yes

Safari

Full support 12.1

WebView Android

Full support 51

Chrome Android

Full support 51

Firefox Android

?

Opera Android

?

Safari iOS

Full support 12.2

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 5.0

Legend

Full support  
Full support
No support  
No support
Compatibility unknown  
Compatibility unknown
Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.'
Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.
User must explicitly enable this feature.'
User must explicitly enable this feature.


See also