The openKeyCursor()
method of the IDBObjectStore
interface returns an IDBRequest
object whose result will be set to an IDBCursor
that can be used to iterate through matching results. Used for iterating through the keys of an object store with a cursor.
To determine if the add operation has completed successfully, listen for the results’s success
event.
Syntax
var request = objectStore.openKeyCursor(); var request = objectStore.openKeyCursor(query); var request = objectStore.openKeyCursor(query, direction);
Parameters
- query Optional
- The key range to be queried. If a single valid key is passed, this will default to a range containing only that key. If nothing is passed, this will default to a key range that selects all the records in this object store.
- direction Optional
- An
IDBCursorDirection
telling the cursor what direction to travel. Valid values are"next"
,"nextunique"
,"prev"
, and"prevunique"
. The default is"next"
.
Return value
An IDBRequest
object on which subsequent events related to this operation are fired.
Exceptions
This method may raise a DOMException
of one of the following types:
Exception | Description |
---|---|
InvalidStateError
|
This IDBObjectStore or IDBIndex has been deleted.
|
TransactionInactiveError
|
This IDBObjectStore 's transaction is inactive.
|
DataError
|
The specified key or key range is invalid.
|
Example
In this simple fragment we create a transaction, retrieve an object store, then use a cursor to iterate through all the records in the object store:
var transaction = db.transaction("name", "readonly");
var objectStore = transaction.objectStore("name");
var request = objectStore.openKeyCursor();
request.onsuccess = function(event) {
var cursor = event.target.result;
if(cursor) {
// cursor.key contains the key of the current record being iterated through
// note that there is no cursor.value, unlike for openCursor
// this is where you'd do something with the result
cursor.continue();
} else {
// no more results
}
};
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
Indexed Database API 2.0The definition of 'openKeyCursor()' in that specification. | Recommendation | |
Indexed Database API DraftThe definition of 'openKeyCursor()' in that specification. | Recommendation |
Browser compatibility
The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
Update compatibility data on GitHub
Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
openKeyCursor
|
Chrome Full support 24 Full support 24 No support 23 — 57 Prefixed' Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit |
Edge
Full support 12 |
Firefox Full support 44 Full support 44 Disabled' From version 44: this feature is behind the |
IE
Partial support 10 |
Opera
Full support 15 |
Safari
Full support 7 |
WebView Android Full support Yes Full support Yes No support ? — 57 Prefixed' Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit |
Chrome Android Full support 25 Full support 25 No support 25 — 57 Prefixed' Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit |
Firefox Android
Full support 22 |
Opera Android
Full support 14 |
Safari iOS
Full support 8 |
Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.5 Full support 1.5 No support 1.5 — 7.0 Prefixed' Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit |
Legend
- Full support
- Full support
- Partial support
- Partial support
- User must explicitly enable this feature.'
- User must explicitly enable this feature.
- Requires a vendor prefix or different name for use.'
- Requires a vendor prefix or different name for use.
See also
- Using IndexedDB
- Starting transactions:
IDBDatabase
- Using transactions:
IDBTransaction
- Setting a range of keys:
IDBKeyRange
- Retrieving and making changes to your data:
IDBObjectStore
- Using cursors:
IDBCursor
- Reference example: To-do Notifications ([[../../../../../../../mdn.github.io/to-do-notifications/index|view example live]].)
IDBObjectStore.openKeyCursor() by Mozilla Contributors is licensed under CC-BY-SA 2.5.