Web/API/Body

From Get docs


The Body mixin of the Fetch API represents the body of the response/request, allowing you to declare what its content type is and how it should be handled.

Body is implemented by both Request and Response. This provides these objects with an associated body (a stream), a used flag (initially unset), and a MIME type (initially the empty byte sequence).

Properties

Body.body Read only
A simple getter used to expose a ReadableStream of the body contents.
Body.bodyUsed Read only
A Boolean that indicates whether the body has been read.

Methods

Body.arrayBuffer()
Takes a Response stream and reads it to completion. It returns a promise that resolves with an ArrayBuffer.
Body.blob()
Takes a Response stream and reads it to completion. It returns a promise that resolves with a Blob.
Body.formData()
Takes a Response stream and reads it to completion. It returns a promise that resolves with a FormData object.
Body.json()
Takes a Response stream and reads it to completion. It returns a promise that resolves with the result of parsing the body text as JSON.
Body.text()
Takes a Response stream and reads it to completion. It returns a promise that resolves with a USVString (text). The response is always decoded using UTF-8.

Examples

The example below uses a simple fetch call to grab an image and display it in an <img> tag. You'll notice that since we are requesting an image, we need to run Body.blob() (Response implements body) to give the response its correct MIME type.

HTML Content

<img class="my-image" src="https://wikipedia.org/static/images/project-logos/frwiki-1.5x.png">

JS Content

const myImage = document.querySelector('.my-image');
fetch('https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Delete_key1.jpg')
    .then(res => res.blob())
    .then(res => {
        const objectURL = URL.createObjectURL(res);
        myImage.src = objectURL;
});

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
FetchThe definition of 'Body' in that specification. Living Standard

Browser compatibility

Update compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
Body

Chrome Full support 42


Full support 42


Full support 41

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 41: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.

Edge

Full support ≤18

Firefox Full support 39


Full support 39


Full support 34

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 34: this feature is behind the dom.fetch.enabled preference. To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari

Full support 10.1

WebView Android

Full support 42

Chrome Android

Full support 42

Firefox Android

?

Opera Android Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari iOS

Full support 10.3

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 4.0

arrayBuffer

Experimental'

Chrome Full support 42


Full support 42


Full support 41

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 41: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.

Edge

Full support ≤18

Firefox Full support 39


Full support 39


Full support 34

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 34: this feature is behind the dom.fetch.enabled preference. To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari

Full support 10.1

WebView Android

No support No

Chrome Android

Full support 42

Firefox Android

No support No

Opera Android Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari iOS

Full support 10.3

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 4.0

blob

Experimental'

Chrome Full support 42


Full support 42


Full support 41

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 41: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.

Edge

Full support ≤18

Firefox Full support 39


Full support 39


Full support 34

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 34: this feature is behind the dom.fetch.enabled preference. To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari

Full support 10.1

WebView Android

No support No

Chrome Android

Full support 42

Firefox Android

No support No

Opera Android Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari iOS

Full support 10.3

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 4.0

body

Experimental'

Chrome

Full support 52

Edge

Full support ≤18

Firefox Full support 65


Full support 65


Full support 57

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 57: this feature is behind the dom.streams.enabled preference (needs to be set to true) and the javascript.options.streams preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera

Full support 39

Safari

Full support 11.1

WebView Android

Full support 52

Chrome Android

Full support 52

Firefox Android Full support 65


Full support 65


Full support 57

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 57: this feature is behind the dom.streams.enabled preference (needs to be set to true) and the javascript.options.streams preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

Opera Android

Full support 41

Safari iOS

Full support 11.3

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 6.0

bodyUsed

Experimental'

Chrome Full support 42


Full support 42


Full support 41

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 41: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.

Edge

Full support ≤18

Firefox Full support 39


Full support 39


Full support 34

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 34: this feature is behind the dom.fetch.enabled preference. To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari

Full support 10.1

WebView Android

No support No

Chrome Android

No support No

Firefox Android

No support No

Opera Android Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari iOS

Full support 10.3

Samsung Internet Android

No support No

formData

Experimental'

Chrome

Full support 60

Edge

Full support ≤79

Firefox Full support 39


Full support 39


Full support 34

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 34: this feature is behind the dom.fetch.enabled preference. To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera

Full support 47

Safari Partial support 10.1

Notes'

Partial support 10.1

Notes'

Notes' From Safari 10.1, the method exists but always rejects with NotSupportedError. See bug 215671.

WebView Android

Full support 60

Chrome Android

Full support 60

Firefox Android

No support No

Opera Android

Full support 44

Safari iOS Partial support 10.3

Notes'

Partial support 10.3

Notes'

Notes' From Safari for iOS 10.3, the method exists but always rejects with NotSupportedError. See bug 215671.

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 8.0

json

Experimental'

Chrome Full support 42


Full support 42


Full support 41

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 41: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.

Edge

Full support ≤18

Firefox Full support 39


Full support 39


Full support 34

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 34: this feature is behind the dom.fetch.enabled preference. To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari

Full support 10.1

WebView Android

No support No

Chrome Android

Full support 42

Firefox Android

No support No

Opera Android Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari iOS

Full support 10.3

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 4.0

text

Experimental'

Chrome Full support 42


Full support 42


Full support 41

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 41: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.

Edge

Full support ≤18

Firefox Full support 39


Full support 39


Full support 34

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 34: this feature is behind the dom.fetch.enabled preference. To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

IE

No support No

Opera Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari

Full support 10.1

WebView Android

No support No

Chrome Android

Full support 42

Firefox Android

No support No

Opera Android Full support 29


Full support 29


Full support 28

Disabled'

Disabled' From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.

Safari iOS

Full support 10.3

Samsung Internet Android

Full support 4.0

Legend

Full support  
Full support
Partial support  
Partial support
No support  
No support
Compatibility unknown  
Compatibility unknown
Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.'
Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.
See implementation notes.'
See implementation notes.
User must explicitly enable this feature.'
User must explicitly enable this feature.


See also

Body by Mozilla Contributors is licensed under CC-BY-SA 2.5.