Php/docs/function.srand

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srand

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)

srandSeed the random number generator


Description

srand ([ int $seed ] ) : void

Seeds the random number generator with seed or with a random value if no seed is given.

Note:

There is no need

to seed the random number generator with srand() or mt_srand() as this is done automatically.

Note:

As of PHP 7.1.0, srand() has been made

an alias of mt_srand().

Parameters

seed
An arbitrary int seed value.


Return Values

No value is returned.


Changelog

Version Description
7.1.0 srand() has been made an alias of mt_srand().


Examples

Example #1 srand() example

<?php// seed with microsecondsfunction make_seed(){  list($usec, $sec) = explode(' ', microtime());  return $sec + $usec * 1000000;}srand(make_seed());$randval = rand();?>

See Also

  • rand() - Generate a random integer
  • getrandmax() - Show largest possible random value
  • mt_srand() - Seeds the Mersenne Twister Random Number Generator