Php/docs/class.mongodb-bson-objectid

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(mongodb >=1.0.0)

Introduction

BSON type for an » ObjectId. The value consists of 12 bytes, where the first four bytes are a timestamp that reflect the ObjectId's creation. Specifically, the value consists of:

  • a 4-byte value representing the seconds since the Unix epoch,
  • a 5-byte random number unique to a machine and process, and
  • a 3-byte counter, starting with a random value.

In MongoDB, each document stored in a collection requires a unique _id field that acts as a primary key. If an inserted document omits the _id field, the driver automatically generates an ObjectId for the _id field.

Using ObjectIds for the _id field provides the following additional benefits:

  • The creation time of the ObjectId may be accessed using the MongoDB\BSON\ObjectId::getTimestamp() method.
  • Sorting on an _id field that stores ObjectId values is roughly equivalent to sorting by creation time.


Class synopsis


final MongoDB\BSON\ObjectId implements MongoDB\BSON\ObjectIdInterface , MongoDB\BSON\Type , Serializable , JsonSerializable {

/* Methods */

final public __construct ([ string $id ] )

final public getTimestamp ( ) : int

final public jsonSerialize ( ) : mixed

final public serialize ( ) : string

final public __toString ( ) : string

final public unserialize ( string $serialized ) : void

}

Changelog

Version Description
PECL mongodb 1.3.0

Renamed from MongoDB\BSON\ObjectID to MongoDB\BSON\ObjectId.

Implements MongoDB\BSON\ObjectIdInterface.

PECL mongodb 1.2.0 Implements Serializable and

JsonSerializable.


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