Using Constant Regexps (The GNU Awk User’s Guide)
From Get docs
Gawk/docs/latest/Using-Constant-Regexps
6.1.2 Using Regular Expression Constants
Regular expression constants consist of text describing a regular expression enclosed in slashes (such as /the +answer/). This section describes how such constants work in POSIX awk and gawk, and then goes on to describe strongly typed regexp constants, which are a gawk extension.
| • Standard Regexp Constants | Regexp constants in standard awk.
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| • Strong Regexp Constants | Strongly typed regexp constants. |